Water Nuggets Practice Exam

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How do wetlands contribute to the water cycle?

They prevent evaporation of water

They absorb and release water slowly

Wetlands play a crucial role in the water cycle by absorbing and releasing water slowly. This characteristic helps to regulate water flow in the environment, allowing these areas to act as natural sponges. When it rains, wetlands can capture and hold excess water, which minimizes the risk of flooding and helps maintain groundwater levels. During dry periods, they release water back into the surrounding environment, sustaining nearby ecosystems and providing moisture to the atmosphere. This slow absorption and release process supports a stable hydrological cycle, making wetlands vital for maintaining ecological balance and supporting biodiversity.

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They filter pollutants from groundwater

They create habitat for aquatic species

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